| YPC and YPA Analysis: Projecting Defensive 
              Effectiveness
 7/21/09
 
 AFC East | AFC North | AFC 
              South | AFC West  | NFC 
              East | NFC North | NFC South 
              | NFC West
 
 We have reached the end of the preparation schedule for the PSAs. 
              In the past few weeks, we've taken a look at how the new 
              offensive coordinators will impact their new teams as well as 
              a number of rookies that should 
              make a big splash in 2009. More recently, we delved into how offseason 
              camps shaped up for each team and made some predictions about 
              how that will affect fantasy owners for the upcoming season.
 As I have stated in a number of different ways over the years, 
                people tend to discount just how important the actual matchup 
                is in any given football game. It has become common knowledge 
                that fantasy owners don't want their rushers facing Pittsburgh, 
                Baltimore or Minnesota in any given week, but I don't buy into 
                the whole "let the chips fall where they may" attitude 
                that happens after those three teams have been considered. I don't 
                proclaim to own a crystal ball (or even know how to use one), 
                so I won't tell anyone that I can guarantee I know who will be 
                the next surprise defensive unit will be or suggest I can rank 
                the 2009 total defense leaders in order, but spending a little 
                bit of time in the lab trying to figure out how player/coach additions 
                or subtractions affect a defense is well worth the time. Suppose I could tell you why facing Tampa Bay isn't such a bad 
                thing for a fantasy owner QB or WRs in 2009 (a pretty gutsy call 
                in recent years) or why the Eagles may not be quite the defense 
                everyone thinks they will be. Suppose I could provide sound rationale 
                for why each could happen. Any fantasy owner who wants to win 
                their league title would want to know why and if it made sense 
                to them, plan accordingly. Naturally, when the mention of using the schedule as a means 
                to rate fantasy talent for the upcoming season is mentioned, the 
                eyeroll is soon to follow. Critics would be quick to point out 
                that no one knows what injuries will occur or, worse yet, what 
                teams will be good or not. But that isn't the point here. The 
                idea with my PSA - at this stage of the game - is to judge what 
                defenses SHOULD be good and which ones are deep enough 
                to withstand injuries. Potentially great teams are built on draft 
                day, but fantasy titles aren't. The idea of draft day and the 
                end-game to my PSA is to leave an owner in a good enough position 
                to handle whatever adversity comes his/her way during the season 
                - and it will come - so when the playoffs roll around, it is your 
                team that is loaded with the "cupcake" games. Wouldn't 
                we all agree a game against the Chiefs in the fantasy playoffs 
                this season sounds a lot more appealing than one against the Giants 
                or Jets? Now that I can comfortably step down from my soapbox, the purpose 
                of this week's article is to give some shape or form to just how 
                good or bad I believe a defense will be this season. Granted, 
                I don't anticipate a standing ovation for a piece about defensive 
                coordinators and their philosophies, but understanding how a defense 
                thinks can open the door for owners to surmise what their players 
                can do against it in a given week. Do that exercise 15 times (most 
                fantasy playoffs stop after the 15th regular season game) and 
                you have yourself a nice little projection on how a player may 
                perform. Because consistency is as important as quality in fantasy 
                football, I feel the only true way to measure a player's preseason 
                value is to access how I feel he will do each week in the regular 
                season. A Quick Tutorial: YPC refers 
                to an opponent’s yards per carry while YPA stands for an 
                opponent’s yards per pass attempt. As 
                a point of reference, the league average for YPC in 2008 was 4.2, 
                while for YPA, it was 6.9. I have found these statistics 
                to be useful in determining the effectiveness of a defense, especially 
                when it comes to projecting how players will perform against that 
                defense. It’s no big secret that a team can be good at stopping 
                the run or pass, but for one reason or another, is still not proficient 
                at stopping an opponent from scoring via the run or pass, be it 
                due to small CBs getting exposed on fade patterns or a defense 
                that is undersized all the way around or for any other number 
                of reasons.  I do my best to account for these “oversights” as 
                I go through projecting a player’s game-by-game stats but, 
                believe me, I understand this is a purely subjective endeavor. 
                With all that behind us now, let’s dive into the defenses. 
                Division-by-division projections are on deck over the next few 
                weeks, so get psyched people! AFC 
                EAST
 Buffalo Bills
 2008 YPC: 4.3
 2008 YPA: 7.0
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.5Projected 2009 YPA: 7.4
 Explanation: The biggest key 
                for this defense entering 2009 is the healthy return of DE Aaron 
                Schobel and, to a lesser extent, CB Ashton 
                Youboty. Without a healthy Schobel, trying to get pressure 
                in DC Perry Fewell's Cover 2 defense became a chore in 2008. As 
                a result, the team managed just 24 sacks, tied for the fourth-worst 
                mark in the league. Very little help arrived via free agency, 
                so the talent upgrades to the pass rush in 2009 will have to come 
                from whatever DE Aaron 
                Maybin and CB/S Jairus 
                Byrd can give the Bills. And unlike 2008, the Bills won't 
                have an easy start to the season, facing high-powered passing 
                offenses like New England, New Orleans and Houston all before 
                their Week 9 bye. The run defense has improved incrementally in 
                each of Fewell's first three seasons, but the only way this defense 
                figures to improve on last season's 22nd place finish vs. the 
                run is by becoming more familiar with the system. Fewell has done 
                a good job at getting the most out of his guys since his arrival, 
                but the schedule for 2009 does not lend itself for much defensive 
                success. It's probably a good thing the offense will be considerably 
                better, because Buffalo's defense is not all that deep or physical 
                and could get exposed by teams such as the Dolphins, Jets, Panthers, 
                Falcons, Jags and Titans – all of which are teams that will run 
                the ball relentlessly on the Bills if they cannot jump out to 
                an early lead. Miami Dolphins2008 YPC: 4.2
 2008 YPA: 7.0
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.3Projected 2009 YPA: 7.2
 Explanation: One of the many 
                reasons Bill Parcells gets so much credit for being a good personnel 
                person is because he understands the easiest way to make the playoffs 
                is by winning your division first. The Dolphins finished in the 
                middle of the pack in terms of YPA allowed in 2008, but with New 
                England possessing a pair of Pro Bowl WRs (and adding Joey Galloway) 
                and Buffalo signing Terrell Owens to go along with Lee Evans, 
                it became paramount that the team add a pair of physical CBs who 
                could match up. So Miami used the first two rounds to select two 
                of the draft's biggest, most athletic CBs in Vontae 
                Davis and Sean 
                Smith. Their additions were very important for a defense that 
                really performed well in 2008 but doesn't have the privilege this 
                season of rampaging through the AFC and NFC West as it did last 
                season. As a result, DC Paul Pasqualoni, who guided his unit to 
                eighth-place finishes in sacks (40) and turnovers (30) may lead 
                one of the handful of defenses that may actually perform better 
                in reality than they do statistically in 2009. The first three 
                weeks will tell us a lot about this defense as Miami tries to 
                bottle up Atlanta, Indianapolis and San Diego. So while the return 
                of Jason 
                Taylor receives the most attention, this defense will only 
                go about as far as the new defensive backs will let them. Because 
                the team did little to change a defensive front after an average 
                showing against a weak schedule, a small statistical decline against 
                the run is possible considering the opponents they will be facing 
                this time around. New England Patriots2008 YPC: 4.1
 2008 YPA: 7.3
 Projected 2009 YPC: 3.9Projected 2009 YPA: 6.2
 Explanation: Perhaps no team in recent memory sets an offseason 
                goal of improving a position and then goes out and makes that 
                position ridiculously deep. In 2007, Randy Moss and Wes Welker 
                turned the receiver corps from a bunch of no-namers into one of 
                the deepest units in the league. This year, the goal was CBs and 
                once again, mission accomplished. Leigh Bodden was not a good 
                fit in Detroit's "Tampa 2" and had very little talent 
                in front of him, but he is only a year removed from being traded 
                along with a third-round pick for Pro Bowl DT Shaun Rogers. Expect 
                Bodden – who was considered an up-and-comer in Cleveland 
                before the trade - to stick around for a while in Foxborough and 
                play at a Pro Bowl level. The team also nabbed former Redskin 
                Shawn Springs to compete with promising CB Jonathan Wilhite. Finally, 
                New England selected the most technically-sound CB in the draft 
                in Darius Butler. Along with a formidable front seven, this pass 
                defense has the potential to be one of the Patriots' best since 
                HC Bill Belichick joined the team in 2000. The loss of OLB Mike 
                Vrabel hurts the front seven of this defense in more ways than 
                one and Tedy Bruschi is nearing the end of the line, but New England 
                has enough versatile depth that a major dropoff is unlikely to 
                happen. Unlike many 3-4 teams, the Pats have serviceable depth 
                behind their superb front line, meaning Jerod Mayo and Adalius 
                Thomas will have little problem stuffing the run. If there is 
                a weakness on this team, it is at OLB and in the leadership department. 
                Even though Vrabel's sack totals were inconsistent, his presence 
                was important to the defense as was S Rodney Harrison's. Both 
                are gone now, so while the potential for others to step up is 
                very high, a team still has to go through the process of finding 
                the new "voice" in the huddle. Bruschi is no longer 
                a three-down player, so Thomas or Mayo may have to take on that 
                role. New York Jets2008 YPC: 3.7
 2008 YPA: 7.0
 Projected 2009 YPC: 3.8Projected 2009 YPA: 6.5
 Explanation: New HC Rex Ryan's first hire was DC Mike Pettine 
                - a man he has a long history with - so it is safe to say that 
                while Ryan will get a lot of the credit or the blame for this 
                defense, Pettine will have a considerable say in the direction 
                of this unit. Both coaches will benefit from the fact that the 
                Jets brought in three former Ravens defenders - one on each level 
                of the defense - something that should help the Jets install all 
                the different pressure packages that Ryan made famous in Baltimore. 
                On the field, things will begin and end with the effectiveness 
                of NT Kris Jenkins, who thrived in his first season with the Jets 
                but has a history of not putting it together year after year from 
                his time in Carolina. At his best, he commands a constant double 
                team that will allow ILBs David Harris and free agent pickup (and 
                former Raven) Bart Scott to put up some huge numbers. Jenkins 
                will be needed even more early on after OLB Calvin Pace was suspended 
                for the first four games of the season, leaving last year's first 
                rounder - Vernon Gholston - to shut up the number of people who 
                have been more than willing to call him a "bust" after 
                just one season in the league. In the secondary, CB Darrelle Revis has already established himself 
                as one of the best in the league and, along with the trade for 
                Lito Sheppard, New York should have the corners necessary to complement 
                the pressure that Pace (when he returns), Gholston and Bryan Thomas 
                will provide on the outside. Finally, ex-Raven S Jim Leonhard 
                joins Kerry Rhodes to round out this very talented defense that 
                should be equally good against the run and the pass. However, 
                the schedule does New York no favors with Houston, New England 
                and New Orleans all meeting the Jets in the first month of the 
                season and New England, Atlanta and Indianapolis among a number 
                of potentially good offenses awaiting in the second half. Given 
                the complexity of the defense, a slow start is not out of the 
                question but, by the end of the year, many people in the Northeast 
                could be asking "Who has the best defense is New York?” AFC NORTH
 Baltimore Ravens
 2008 YPC: 3.6
 2008 YPA: 5.9
 Projected 2009 YPC: 3.8Projected 2009 YPA: 6.2
 Explanation: After graduating its last three defensive coordinators 
                to head coaching jobs elsewhere (Marvin Lewis, Mike Nolan, Rex 
                Ryan), Baltimore has a coach now that is a safe bet not to be 
                "graduating" with them. DC Greg Mattison, who will turn 
                60 during the season, is entering his 38th season of coaching 
                but only his second in the NFL after running defenses at the college 
                level (Florida, Notre Dame and Michigan among others) for most 
                of his career. Ryan's blueprint has been left behind, but the 
                defense took some massive hits in the offseason. While CB Chris 
                McAlister’s departure was expected, the team had to cringe 
                after watching LB Bart Scott and S Jim Leonhard leave with Ryan 
                to New York. Baltimore did avoid a potential season-long headache 
                by extending the contract of DE/OLB Terrell Suggs, so the pass 
                rush should be as good as ever. Under GM Ozzie Newsome, the Ravens 
                have done a fine job of restocking the shelves over the years, 
                but this year changeover has left the team more exposed than usual 
                as an injury to the front three or either one of the CBs could 
                be potentially devastating. Additionally, Baltimore needs Domonique 
                Foxworth to earn every bit of the $16 M guaranteed he was handed 
                this offseason. While Foxworth showed himself well in Atlanta 
                last season, it wasn’t too long ago that he was just a role 
                player on a poor defense in Denver, which was happy to get any 
                compensation for him after three lackluster seasons there. The 
                run defense may fall off a bit from its incredibly high standards 
                as Mattison gets his feet wet, but expect the pass defense to 
                show more vulnerability than it has in the past - even with Ed 
                Reed doing what he has done for years. Certainly, the Ravens’ 
                back end was losing effectiveness with age, but no matter how 
                Baltimore wants to look at, there will be falloff from a defense 
                that goes from Ryan-McAlister-Samari Rolle to Mattison-Foxworth-Fabian 
                Washington. The Ravens still have plenty left to suffocate an 
                average offense, but expect the Chargers, Patriots and Packers 
                to have a bit more success than most opponents usually do this 
                season. Cincinnati Bengals2008 YPC: 3.9
 2008 YPA: 6.7
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.0Projected 2009 YPA: 6.3
 Explanation: Mark Twain once 
                said "There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies and statistics." 
                I'm not sure if it was a lie or a damn lie, but there was not 
                a whole lot of honesty behind the Bengals' 3.9 YPC last season. 
                Because Cincinnati sported the league's worst offense a season 
                ago, opponents could sometimes go into clock-killing mode midway 
                through the third quarter, thus sabotaging their own potential 
                for a big run or two. But before owners decide to put the Bengals' 
                defense among the league's worst once again, bear in mind that 
                DC Mike Zimmer guided his injured troops to a 12th place finish 
                in total defense, this against an unforgiving schedule in 2008. 
                And it only figures to get better as Cincy used the offseason 
                as well as any team to upgrade its talent on both sides of the 
                ball, particularly on defense. S Roy 
                Williams is the first enforcer the team has enjoyed at safety 
                since David Fulcher (and he will be reunited with the DC under 
                which he enjoyed his best seasons in Dallas), second-round selection 
                LB Rey 
                Maualuga gives the defense an identity for the first time 
                in ages and DL additions Tank and Michael 
                Johnson figure to blend in with Antwan 
                Odom and Robert 
                Geathers to provide a much-needed boost to the pass rush that 
                generated a meager 17 sacks a season ago. In short, the talent 
                and depth on this defense is the best it has been since the early 
                90s. The schedule provides NFC North and AFC West opponents in 2009, 
                a far cry from the NFC East and AFC South offenses it faced a 
                season ago. Expect a few speed bumps along the way, but Cincinnati 
                could honestly crack the top 10 in total defense this season if 
                it plays up to its potential and takes advantage of its schedule. 
                Since the offense figures to be healthier than it was at any point 
                last season, the defensive averages could actually look worse 
                but the unit as a whole should be significantly better. While 
                the Bengals aren’t likely to be an elite defense quite yet, 
                they also don’t figure to be a team that fantasy owners 
                want to see on the schedule this season either. Cleveland Browns2008 YPC: 4.5
 2008 YPA: 7.5
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.3Projected 2009 YPA: 7.2
 Explanation: The good news 
                is that the Browns are slowly assembling the talent they need 
                to play the 3-4 defense at a respectable level. The bad news is 
                they aren't there yet. Only NT Shaun Rogers can be considered 
                an elite talent, although DE Corey 
                Williams and LB Kamerion 
                Wimbley possess the ability to share some of that load. But 
                only Rogers showed his considerable wares last season, which contributed 
                to a number of coaches losing their jobs. Enter ex-Raider DC Rob 
                Ryan, who will get to work with a much different cast of characters 
                than a season ago, including four players who played under new 
                HC Eric Mangini in New York. The former Jets figure to slightly 
                improve a defense that didn't stop much of anything in 2008. By 
                all accounts, the schedule gets easier on Cleveland this season, 
                as it faces the AFC East and NFC North as opposed to the AFC South 
                and NFC East - that alone should make the Browns' defense look 
                a bit more respectable in the statistical department. In addition 
                to finding another difference maker up front - the team thinks 
                it has found someone in backup NT Ahtyba Rubin - someone needs 
                to emerge opposite Wimbley at OLB. The Browns think that somebody 
                could be conversion rookie LB David 
                Veikune, who has the pass-rush skills necessary to make opponents 
                pay. The Browns also need bounceback seasons from CB Eric 
                Wright and Brandon 
                McDonald, two players who played much better in 2007 than 
                2008. In the event they don’t rebound, Cleveland added some proven 
                depth in ex-Cardinal Rod Hood and former Raven Corey 
                Ivy. Since their division figures to be one of the tougher 
                in the NFL this year, the Browns' statistical improvement is likely 
                to be minimal. But the overall schedule should allow Cleveland 
                to build some confidence under Ryan and Mangini heading into 2010. Pittsburgh Steelers2008 YPC: 3.3
 2008 YPA: 5.4
 Projected 2009 YPC: 3.4Projected 2009 YPA: 5.6
 Explanation: Year after year, in the NFL's ever-changing climate, 
                the Steelers stop the run and sometimes even feature two OLBs 
                who can post 10+ sacks. Although last year marked the first time 
                that two defenders went over the 10-sack mark since DC Dick LeBeau 
                returned to coach the defense prior to the 2004 season, Pittsburgh 
                has finished no worse than third against the run in those five 
                seasons. To take that one step further, LeBeau's defenses – 
                since 2004 - have finished fourth or better in total defense (including 
                three first-place finishes) and third or better in points allowed 
                (including three more first-place finishes). Because very little 
                has changed with their defense from last season, there's no reason 
                to believe the results will be much different. Also consider the 
                Steelers replace the NFC East and AFC South teams from their 2008 
                schedule with the NFC North and AFC West. In short, as good as 
                they were statistically last season, they could be even better 
                in 2009. But the outlook isn't 100% positive – the defense is getting 
                a bit older. While the problem shouldn't manifest itself this 
                season, Pittsburgh may find itself in the rare position of needing 
                to play a rookie more than it typically does. The Steelers are 
                counting on first-round pick Ziggy Hood to step in and provide 
                some relief for starting defensive ends Brett Keisel and Aaron 
                Smith, who are both in their 30s. ILB James Farrior will turn 
                35 at the end of the season and since the team possesses little 
                depth at ILB, it can't afford a dropoff or long-term injury at 
                that position either. Perhaps it is nitpicking, but the league 
                is littered with examples of teams that were dominant one year 
                and too old the next. More than likely, though, age will be more 
                of an issue for Pittsburgh in 2010 than 2009. AFC SOUTH
 Houston Texans
 2008 YPC: 4.5
 2008 YPA: 7.6
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.3Projected 2009 YPA: 7.2
 Explanation: Former DL coach Frank Bush gets his first opportunity 
                to run an NFL defense and, by all indications, he will be aggressive 
                in doing so. A defensive line already operating with three former 
                first-rounders added two more formidable pass-rushing talents 
                in the offseason with free agent DE Antonio Smith and second-round 
                DE Connor Barwin. Paired with DE Mario Williams, the Texans stand 
                a great chance at improving on their 25 sacks from a season ago 
                and fielding a legitimate pass rush for the first time in franchise 
                history. However, that pass rush will only be noticed if the defensive 
                backs hold up, which is a definite question mark for this team. 
                The safety play in Houston has rarely been stellar in the team's 
                existence and remains its weakest link. The Texans' pass defense, 
                though, will get opportunities to shine as they meet teams that 
                figure to struggle in the passing game like St. Louis, Oakland 
                and San Francisco. As for the run defense, Houston will have to 
                hope the infusion of talent and depth in its front seven will 
                offset the number of teams on its schedule that will be successful 
                running the football. The continued growth of DT Amobi Okoye along 
                with the development of rookie LB Brian Cushing - two players 
                who will be instrumental in helping the defense get off the field 
                on third down - will be key in determining just how much of a 
                jump Houston can make from 23rd ranked run defense from a season 
                ago. Indianapolis Colts2008 YPC: 4.2
 2008 YPA: 6.7
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.1Projected 2009 YPA: 6.1
 Explanation: No established team in recent memory has undergone 
                so much change at the top. The head coach along with all three 
                coordinators (including special teams) are either no longer with 
                the team or in a "consultant" role. One of the those 
                many changes - from Ron Meeks to new DC Larry Coyer - is helping 
                the defense make a much less-publicized transition than the offense 
                is going through. One thing that was clear from the draft, however, 
                is the Colts no longer intend on having such a smallish interior. 
                In selecting USC’s Fili Moala and Michigan’s Terrance 
                Taylor, Indy gained a lot more young strength and size at DT that 
                it had in years. Coyer figures to keep around most of the "Tampa 
                2" principles that Tony Dungy and Meeks used for years, so 
                the transition should be smoother than it is for most coordinators 
                joining a new team. It should also mean that S Bob Sanders will 
                continue to be the defense's most valuable all-around player. 
                As long as he remains healthy - always a big question mark - and 
                CB Marlin Jackson recovers fully from the knee surgery he underwent 
                during 2008, the Colts stand a great chance of improving their 
                run defense numbers. However, their schedule will test them in 
                that regard early and often - each team in their division will 
                have a formidable running game as will San Francisco, Baltimore, 
                Miami and the New York Jets. Fortunately, Indy's version of the 
                "Tampa 2" has a long history of stifling opponents' 
                passing games. So, once again, if some of the most important components 
                (Sanders, Jackson, Dwight Freeney among others) can stay healthy, 
                the Colts should have one of the more effective defenses in the 
                league. Jacksonville Jaguars2008 YPC: 4.0
 2008 YPA: 8.1
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.0Projected 2009 YPA: 7.2
 Explanation: Nothing against new DC Mel Tucker, but it is hard 
                to believe the Jaguars were so taken by the Browns' defense that 
                they decided to hand him the keys to their defense. So it probably 
                goes without saying that HC Jack Del Rio will probably be the 
                man responsible for this unit's fortunes in 2009 after a season 
                in which Jacksonville's defense looked anything but formidable. 
                That could have happened due to a falling out between Del Rio 
                and former DC Gregg Williams (now in New Orleans) because after 
                having watched Williams-coached defenses for a number of years, 
                the Jags showed very little of the blitzing style that has made 
                Williams a highly-coveted coordinator for many years. Very little 
                immediate defensive help came to the team in the offseason, so 
                Tucker and Del Rio will need to hope that improvement will come 
                from better chemistry and knowledge of the system. The one addition the defense did make that should make a difference 
                is ex-Eagle S Sean 
                Considine, who flashed in Philly and has the coaches in Jacksonville 
                raving so far. Two other players that could make a splash at needed 
                spots on the defense are two third-round picks, DT Terrance 
                Knighton and CB Derek 
                Cox. A solid camp by Knighton would give the Jags a sizable 
                DT duo (along with John Henderson) the team has lacked since trading 
                away Marcus 
                Stroud. Cox could give starting CB Brian 
                Williams a run for his money and perhaps stop the revolving 
                door that has been a trouble spot opposite standout Rashean 
                Mathis for years. Playing four games vs. the NFC West will 
                help their overall numbers, but this defense doesn't appear to 
                be considerably better than it was in 2008. Del Rio's teams have 
                yet to finish outside the top of the half of the league vs. the 
                run, so don't expect much of a falloff in that department. Just 
                out of sheer luck, the additions of Considine and Cox figure to 
                help their dreadful pass defense. It won't be enough to return 
                to this defense to the ranks of the elite, but they won't be near 
                as bad as they were a season ago either. Tennessee Titans2008 YPC: 3.7
 2008 YPA: 6.0
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.1Projected 2009 YPA: 6.5
 Explanation: New DC Chuck Cecil takes over for the Lions' new 
                HC Jim Schwartz, assuming control of the entire defense after 
                serving as the defensive backs coach each of the past two seasons. 
                Under Cecil's leadership, Michael Griffin and Cortland Finnegan 
                have each taken significant strides. First-time coordinators are 
                always a bit unpredictable in terms of how aggressive/conservative 
                they will be with their schemes and how their players will react 
                to them. As a point of reference, Schwartz's first Titans' defense 
                in 2001 placed 25th in both points and yards allowed. The loss 
                of DT Albert Haynesworth will hurt in both the run and pass game, 
                but Tennessee likes the depth it has in the front four. Cecil 
                should have very few concerns about the back seven of his defense, 
                however, as Keith Bullock headlines a strong trio of LBs while 
                Griffin and Finnegan both played at a Pro Bowl level last season, 
                even if only the latter was selected. It's safe to assume Cecil 
                will have some growing pains and Haynesworth's departure figures 
                to knock this defense from the elite, but there is enough talent 
                remaining to ensure the team doesn't bottom out like it did in 
                Schwartz's first season, one with far less talent than the defense 
                Cecil will be working with in 2009. AFC WEST
 Denver Broncos
 2008 YPC: 5.0
 2008 YPA: 7.5
 Projected 2009 YPC: 5.0Projected 2009 YPA: 6.8
 Explanation: New DC Mike Nolan was starting to put together some 
                talent on defense before getting fired in San Francisco, now, 
                he may as well be starting from scratch again in 2009. Free agent 
                S Brian Dawkins was a major coup - even at his advanced age - 
                for a defense that will need his fire and leadership. Unfortunately, 
                the Broncos need more than one offseason and a change at DC to 
                cure their ills on defense. There are some pieces in place - especially 
                at LB - but the defensive line is woefully short on talent and 
                there really is not a single lineman currently on the roster that 
                is a good fit for the 3-4 defense Nolan will be installing. So, 
                even though Dawkins' in-the-box skills are still very good, Denver 
                will be one of the worst run defenses once again this season and 
                it only gets worse when one considers this defense will have to 
                play against the physical running teams of the NFC East and AFC 
                North. Therefore, even if the pass defense benefits from the talent 
                it acquired in the draft as it should (such as Alphonso Smith), 
                it may not matter if the offense can't consistently jump ahead 
                of its opponents each week. In short, there is very little to 
                like for a defense that lacks the talent and experience in this 
                new defense. As a result, owners of Joseph Addai, Donald Brown, 
                Darren McFadden and either Brian Westbrook or LeSean McCoy should 
                expect stellar numbers from their backs during the fantasy playoffs 
                (Weeks 14-16). Kansas City Chiefs2008 YPC: 5.0
 2008 YPA: 7.3
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.9Projected 2009 YPA: 7.5
 Explanation: The Chiefs finally 
                committed to the overhaul it needed at the top. The trio of Scott 
                Pioli, Todd Haley and Clancy Pendergast replaced the threesome 
                of Carl Peterson, Herm Edwards and Gunther Cunningham as GM, coach 
                and DC, respectively. Although Peterson had the respect of many 
                across the league, his drafts (outside of 2008) were typically 
                lacking, especially after the first round. Edwards and Cunningham's 
                philosophies didn’t seem to jive all that well, so in short, the 
                Chiefs upgraded everywhere off the field. For the purposes of 
                this piece, however, we'll focus on Pendergast, who quite often 
                did more with less in Arizona than just about any other defensive 
                coordinator. He'll need to do it again with this group, as only 
                first-round DE Tyson 
                Jackson is a suitable fit for the 3-4 defense of defensive 
                linemen on the current roster. The linebackers have talent, but 
                only an aging Mike 
                Vrabel and Derrick 
                Johnson are locks to be with the club past 2009 in their current 
                position. The secondary also has some pieces to work with - but 
                like most of the players in front of them - are not the best fits 
                for the new 3-4 scheme. Regardless, Pendergast will make this 
                defense look decent at times. But make no mistake about it, the 
                Chiefs’ 2009 schedule would be brutal for any team against the 
                run, let alone one trying to figure things out in a scheme it 
                doesn't have the personnel for quite yet. The pass defense may 
                actually appear better statistically at the end of the season 
                than it will be in reality, but it will take a masterful coaching 
                job by Pendergast to improve on last year's pathetic numbers against 
                the run. Kansas City is finally headed in the right direction, 
                but as with most overhaul jobs, this may take another year or 
                two. In the meantime, fantasy owners should rejoice when their 
                player is scheduled to go against KC this season. Oakland Raiders2008 YPC: 4.7
 2008 YPA: 7.2
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.9Projected 2009 YPA: 6.9
 Explanation: One of the things 
                about the NFL is that teams are never that far away from being 
                much better...or much worse. Along with that line of thinking, 
                Oakland has part of a good defense in place. CB Nnamdi 
                Asomugha is considered the best in the league at his position 
                and DE Derrick 
                Burgess isn't too far removed from back-to-back double digit 
                sack seasons. Former Cowboy Greg 
                Ellis was a nice upgrade opposite Burgess even if his best 
                years are likely behind him. MLB Kirk 
                Morrison could join that group, but until he has some better 
                protection up front, we may never know for sure. CB Chris 
                Johnson took over for DeAngelo 
                Hall midway through last season and the team has high hopes 
                for him, although he will get picked on as long as Asomugha is 
                still in the lineup. So it isn't as if new DC John Marshall doesn't 
                have anything to work with in 2009. But in a league where offenses 
                can pick a defense apart if it has one or two weak links, the 
                Raiders have five or six. One player who could cure a lot of Oakland’s ills on defense 
                (and allow Al Davis to get the last laugh) would be DT Tommy Kelly, 
                that is, if he busts out and earns the $50+ million contract he 
                signed in February 2008. Considering he is 28 and in his second 
                season after ACL surgery, now is the time for him to start earning 
                his contract. His presence would not only allow Morrison to shine, 
                but would give Ellis and Burgess the opportunity to work one-on-one 
                on the outside, making Asomugha and Johnson all the more effective. 
                But let’s face it, that is most likely the best case scenario. 
                Because of poor safety play, Oakland will struggle against the 
                deep ball and because it lacks elite talent at DT, the Raiders 
                will also have a hard time against the top running games of the 
                league. Considering the fact they face the NFC East and AFC North, 
                the Raiders don't figure to improve much from their 31st place 
                finish against the run in 2008, although Marshall has been known 
                to get the most out of his defense, so although it is unlikely, 
                maybe this defense can surprise a few folks this season. San Diego Chargers2008 YPC: 4.0
 2008 YPA: 6.8
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.1Projected 2009 YPA: 6.6
 Explanation: For a position coach, being asked to accept a promotion 
                to an interim coach or a coordinator has to qualify as a dream 
                and a nightmare coming true. Taking over a greater role means 
                the front office believes in a coach, but some disaster likely 
                had to happen for said coach to be asked to fill the role in the 
                first place. Such was the case for DC Ron Rivera after Ted Cottrell 
                was ousted after 1 1/2 seasons, mostly for his inability to get 
                one of the league's most talented defenses - without OLB Shawne 
                Merriman - to perform at the level it had achieved in Cottrell's 
                first season. While San Diego fell well short of the laurels it 
                set in 2007, Rivera was able to coax enough out of the defense 
                that it held opponents to 24 points or less in the first nine 
                games he was in charge (the Chargers had given up more than 24 
                points four times before that). Being able to generate that kind 
                of a turnaround midseason bodes well for a defense that will not 
                only be getting Merriman back, but invested a first-round pick 
                in OLB Larry English to further bolster a pass rush that generated 
                42 sacks in 2007. ILB Kevin Burnett's addition from Dallas further 
                solidifies the LB corps and gives the Bolts a foursome that will 
                be difficult to gameplan for this season. San Diego did take a small hit (especially vs. the run) up front 
                by losing DE Igor Olshansky to Dallas, but longtime reserve Ryon 
                Bingham should be well-prepared to hold the fort down beside NT 
                Jamal Williams, the one player besides Merriman this defense can 
                ill-afford to lose. As long as that duo stays injury-free, expect 
                San Diego to reclaim its place as one of the league's elite defenses. 
                With the pass rush back to full strength, CBs Antonio Cromartie 
                and Quentin Jammer will look better than they did last year - 
                significant because unlike most defenses, San Diego's defense 
                is not one that can be accurately measured by averages such as 
                YPC and YPA, but more by turnovers and sacks. The schedule-maker 
                did the Chargers no favors as they meet the NFC East and AFC North 
                this season, however, six games against Denver, Kansas City and 
                Oakland should help balance things out. NFC EAST
 Dallas Cowboys
 2008 YPC: 4.2
 2008 YPA: 6.6
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.0Projected 2009 YPA: 6.1
 Explanation: In what figures 
                to be a make-or-break season for HC Wade Phillips, he will either 
                sink or swim on his own abilities as former DC Brian Stewart was 
                made the scapegoat for last season’s struggles and is now conveniently 
                a special assistant in Philadelphia. However, the transition from 
                Stewart to Phillips actually took place midway through last season. 
                The defense underwent some interesting changes in the offseason, 
                releasing longtime DE/OLB Greg Ellis to allow former first-rounder 
                Anthony 
                Spencer to become a starter. Zach 
                Thomas fled for the Chiefs and the team essentially replaced 
                him with another aging two-down linebacker in Keith 
                Brooking. DE Igor Olshansky should be a better run stopper 
                than the man he replaces in Chris 
                Canty. The great thing for Dallas is that all the aforementioned 
                players (Spencer, Brooking and Olshansky) are experienced in Phillips' 
                schemes from the coach's previous stops as a DC in Atlanta and 
                San Diego. The schedule isn't all that much different from a competitive 
                standpoint than a season ago as the Cowboys replace the NFC West 
                with the AFC West and the AFC North with the NFC South. Even though there has been some significant change in the starting 
                lineup, each starter will have already had the benefit of working 
                with Phillips at some point – meaning the transition period 
                should be minimal. Factor in the fact that Phillips will also 
                be giving the defense his full attention in 2009 and Dallas stands 
                to put together a stronger, more consistent effort this time around. 
                The big key for the 'Boys will be forcing more turnovers. Last 
                season's 20th place finish (22 turnovers) is not acceptable for 
                a Phillips' defense and a similar performance in 2009 will probably 
                lead to his dismissal. Assuming Spencer can fill Ellis' shoes 
                and the combination of CBs Orlando Scandrick and Mike Jenkins 
                can play better than Pacman Jones did last season, Dallas may 
                play well enough on defense to keep Phillips around for another 
                season. In terms of yards allowed, the Cowboys didn't allow more 
                than 278 yards passing – so it isn’t as if they were 
                abysmal last season, even with Jones starting – in any game 
                but their run defense was shredded on five separate occasions, 
                casting a dark cloud over a defense that defended the run well 
                in most of its other games. New York Giants2008 YPC: 4.0
 2008 YPA: 6.8
 Projected 2009 YPC: 3.8Projected 2009 YPA: 6.6
 Explanation: It is natural to expect a falloff from a defense 
                when a highly-respected coordinator like Steve Spagnuolo leaves 
                for a head coaching job. One way to get around that - and make 
                his replacement, Bill Sheridan, feel good about life - is by adding 
                enough quality depth to make his defense almost impervious to 
                injury. DTs Rocky Bernard and Chris Canty fortify what was already 
                a strong middle of the line and the return of Osi Umenyiora further 
                enhances the line, leaving the Giants with difference makers almost 
                regardless of which combination they throw out on the field. Sheridan's 
                former responsibility - the linebackers - are probably the weakest 
                link of this defense (in terms of depth), although that only figures 
                to come into play if MLB Antonio Pierce suffers a long-term injury. 
                Much like the line, the secondary pretty much goes two-deep with 
                quality players and benefits from the attacking style Spagnuolo 
                implemented and Sheridan intends to continue. With the presence 
                of the AFC West on the schedule in 2009, New York's final numbers 
                may rival the best defenses in the league and its defense is not 
                one I would particularly enjoy seeing any of my fantasy teams' 
                cornerstones going up against in the playoffs. Philadelphia Eagles2008 YPC: 3.5
 2008 YPA: 6.1
 Projected 2009 YPC: 3.8Projected 2009 YPA: 6.4
 Explanation: Perhaps no DC 
                - outside of Dick LeBeau - is more important to his defense than 
                Jim Johnson. Unfortunately, Johnson announced in May that he would 
                be taking an indefinite leave of absence to deal with an advancement 
                of his cancer. As we stand here on the eve of training camp, it 
                is still unknown whether or not he will be able to return to the 
                team. While no assistant could rightfully fill Johnson's considerably 
                large shoes or automatically pick up the knack of making the right 
                call at the most important time like Johnson did on a regular 
                basis, secondary coach Sean McDermott is the next in line and 
                has served under his mentor since both arrived in Philly in 1999, 
                meaning the aggressive blitzing style Eagles fans have come to 
                know and love isn't going anywhere. The same can't be said about 
                another Philadelphia institution, S Brian Dawkins, who left for 
                Denver and will be replaced by Quintin 
                Demps. The loss of either Johnson OR Dawkins alone is difficult enough, 
                but the loss of two such highly-regarded leaders would be devastating 
                to a team that tends to deal well with the year-to-year changes 
                that take place in the NFL. From a talent standpoint, the Eagles 
                figure to line up much the same way they did in 2008, when they 
                were one of just three defenses (Baltimore and Pittsburgh were 
                the others) that finished in the top five in total defense, run 
                defense, pass defense and points allowed last season. The schedule 
                doesn't change much from a competitive point of view as the Eagles 
                face the NFC South and AFC West teams this year as opposed to 
                the NFC West and AFC North teams from a season ago. But the Eagles, 
                while very young, resilient and very talented, would take a major 
                hit without Johnson on the sidelines. In short, if Johnson doesn’t 
                return, expect a defense that falls from the elite into the middle 
                of the pack. If he makes it back at some point in training camp, 
                a repeat of their stellar YPC and YPA averages from a season ago 
                are likely in order. Washington Redskins2008 YPC: 3.8
 2008 YPA: 6.3
 Projected 2009 YPC: 3.7Projected 2009 YPA: 6.0
 Explanation: There is a lot to like about this unit in 2009, 
                particularly when one considers the Redskins' defense finished 
                sixth in points allowed and fourth in total defense last year. 
                Although much of that "success" could be contributed 
                to the very conservative nature of the offense from a season ago, 
                the two areas that absolutely needed to be addressed on defense 
                were pass rush and turnovers. Enter Pro Bowl DT Albert Haynesworth 
                and first-round pick LB Brian Orakpo, two players who will definitely 
                help in both regards. Their additions complement a front seven 
                that already feature DE Andre Carter – who should see a 
                significant rise in sacks this season – as well as LBs London 
                Fletcher and Rocky McIntosh, the latter of which the Redskins 
                were reportedly thrilled with in the spring. Safeties Chris Horton 
                and LaRon Landry are both solid two-way defenders who round out 
                an impressive collection of talent for DC Greg Blache. Washington 
                also added former Colts P Hunter Smith, who should be a much-needed 
                upgrade over last year's duo (Durant Brooks and Ryan Plackemeier) 
                and provide the Redskins' defense with some more margin for error. 
                There's a lot to like from not only a fantasy defense perspective 
                here and games against weaker offenses like the Chiefs, Raiders 
                and Rams should only make their bottom line look even better. NFC NORTH
 Chicago Bears
 2008 YPC: 3.4
 2008 YPA: 6.6
 Projected 2009 YPC: 3.8Projected 2009 YPA: 6.8
 Explanation: Since DC Bob Babich joined Chicago’s coaching 
                staff in 2004, the Bears have forced 172 takeaways, most in the 
                NFL during that span. The defense also ranked fifth in the NFL 
                against the run in 2008, allowing just 93.5 yards per game. The 
                3.4 yards per carry allowed by the Bears last season was third 
                lowest in the league. Based on their returning players and incoming 
                talent, there is little reason to expect much of a falloff in 
                either category in 2009. At first glance, their 30th place finish 
                in passing yards allowed appears alarming, but further analysis 
                reveals their YPA allowed was tied for eighth -best in the league, 
                so there isn't all that much to worry about at all because it 
                implies that opponents gave up running the ball. Certainly, an 
                elite defense doesn’t give up many yards either way, but 
                defenses want their opponents to be one-dimensional and given 
                the Bears’ Cover 2 system, Chicago is not likely to see 
                a repeat of the total yardage piled up against it in the air last 
                season. The oddest stat - for such a proficient defense - is how 
                the Bears surrendered 16 rushing TDs, which suggests they were 
                not stout enough up front. To that end, Chicago used a third-rounder 
                to select DL Jarron Gilbert, who led D-I in tackles for a loss 
                last season. The rookie figures to give the Bears someone who 
                can fill in for "three-tech" Tommie Harris and protect 
                the team in case of another injury to their Pro Bowl DT. But their 
                bigger problem is the lack of a plugger-type of defensive tackle 
                to play alongside Harris. Right now, the best they can hope for 
                is a healthy and productive Dusty Dvoracek (who has yet to complete 
                a season and has missed significant time in all three of his NFL 
                seasons) or further development from Marcus Harrison. As for the pass defense, ex-Rams LB Pisa Tinoisamoa figures to 
                perform at a higher level than the underrated Hunter Hillermeyer. 
                However, S Craig Steltz could get exposed as a pass defender if 
                he gets isolated on a receiver very often, so Chicago will need 
                to monitor that. More than likely, though, he will be put in a 
                position to succeed, meaning he will be asked to punish receivers 
                across the middle and serve as an intimidating presence on the 
                back end of the defense. The schedule gives them a bit of a break, 
                so this team could actually perform at a lower level than it did 
                a season ago and put up similar numbers. Detroit Lions2008 YPC: 5.1
 2008 YPA: 8.8
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.7Projected 2009 YPA: 7.9
 Explanation: When a team sets a new record for futility, things 
                need to change. Besides remaking the roster, HC Jim Schwartz brought 
                in an old friend to coach the defense in DC Gunther Cunningham, 
                who worked with Schwartz during his first three years as a defensive 
                coordinator in Tennessee. The contrast in styles is interesting 
                as Schwartz is a defensive coach who typically let his front four 
                create the pressure whereas Cunningham has long been known for 
                his aggressive blitzing style. Expect Cunningham to win out for 
                now as the current personnel really lends itself more to a Cunningham-type 
                defense than a Schwartz-led one. How is that? For example, since 
                it could be argued that LB Julian Peterson is the best pass rusher 
                on the team, it wouldn’t make much sense to have him in 
                coverage all game long. And if things work out as expected, it 
                is in the passing game where Detroit’s defense will suffer 
                the most in 2009. The Lions will likely be forced to blitz more 
                often than it would like to, so without a top-notch CB, they could 
                struggle to contain even average passing games. The one thing 
                that will change under a Schwartz-led team will be the number 
                of gaffes committed by the secondary, something that happened 
                with regularity over the past few seasons with former HC Rod Marinelli. While it could easily be questioned whether or not the Lions 
                improved their CB situation in the offseason, the addition of 
                second-round pick S Louis Delmas may turn out to be a steal. While 
                his hard-hitting style will serve the team well in the run game, 
                Delmas' physical presence should also provide Detroit with an 
                intimidating force in the passing game. However, expect Schwartz 
                and Cunningham to have their most impact in the run game. As mentioned 
                earlier, Delmas will help but it will be a healthy DT Grady Jackson 
                and MLB Larry Foote who should chop a half-yard off the Lions' 
                woeful YPC allowed from a season ago. And they will need it; Detroit 
                figures to get challenged by the running games in its own division 
                as well as teams such as the 49ers, Ravens and Steelers. The Lions 
                will likely need another offseason to get their defense on track 
                with the majority of the league, but opponents will see a much 
                more physical and competitive unit already this season. Green Bay Packers2008 YPC: 4.6
 2008 YPA: 6.5
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.0Projected 2009 YPA: 6.8
 Explanation: Even though one of Green Bay’s best defensive 
                players - Aaron Kampman - made everyone quite aware of his displeasure 
                of the change to the 3-4, the Packers have done a better job than 
                most of the teams that decided to transition from the 4-3 this 
                season. The current plan - besides moving Kampman from his familiar 
                4-3 DE position to an 3-4 OLB - is to use first-round selection 
                NT B.J. Raji at DE and leave NT Ryan Pickett in the middle. Because 
                Raji is so athletic for a man his size, the move could work and 
                should do wonders for the team's run defense. Another boon to 
                the run defense will be S Atari Bigby, who new DC Dom Capers wants 
                to use in a manner similar to that of the Steelers' Troy Polamalu. 
                Bigby, who is playing for a contract this season, was hampered 
                almost all of 2008 by a nagging ankle injury that eventually required 
                surgery. Capers has been around long enough to know not to force 
                that kind of role onto a player unless he can handle it, so expect 
                big things from Bigby this season. Combine a healthy Bigby with 
                a solid LB corps as well as a couple of run-pluggers up front 
                and it wouldn’t be a stretch to expect a much better performance 
                vs. the run in 2009. After being asked to play press coverage almost exclusively for 
                the last several years, it will be interesting how starting CBs 
                Charles Woodson and Al Harris will react to playing more zone. 
                Both figure to have trouble initially, but Harris has struggled 
                in his career when he's been asked to do anything but play press, 
                so opposing offenses may pick on him more than we have seen in 
                years. As luck would have it, though, most of the teams on their 
                schedule this season are running teams so the timing of this defensive 
                transition is fortunate. Because the adjustment period for a dramatic 
                scheme change on defense rarely goes smoothly, Green Bay will 
                struggle from time to time against the run. But Capers is one 
                of the best at his job in the league and considering the Packers 
                have the correct personnel already in place, dramatic improvement 
                shouldn’t be too far away. Minnesota Vikings2008 YPC: 3.3
 2008 YPA: 7.1
 Projected 2009 YPC: 3.8Projected 2009 YPA: 6.6
 Explanation: (For the purposes of this article, I will assume 
                that the NFL will end up getting its way in suspending Kevin and 
                Pat Williams.) It's no secret the "Williams Wall" holds 
                the key to the Vikings' defense and is instrumental in their ability 
                to stop the run. No team can have both of their starting DTs miss 
                substantial time without paying for it, but Minnesota is woefully 
                thin behind the Williams Wall. The Vikes do catch a break by facing 
                Cleveland and Detroit right out of the gate, so the timing of 
                the Williams’ suspensions could be worse. The linemen's 
                extended absence will have a fairly dramatic affect on the team's 
                final rushing defense numbers, but the Vikings are sufficiently 
                talented to make sure none of the first four opponents they face 
                will feature the run exclusively. The main concern - as it has been for some time - is if this 
                will be just another year in which teams cannot run against Minnesota 
                but can throw it effectively? Because only rookie Asher Allen 
                and ex-Bronco Karl Paymah were added to the back end of the defense 
                while veteran S Darren Sharper was allowed to leave, the answer 
                is probably an unfortunate "yes". Mind you, the days 
                of opponents having their way with the Vikings' pass defense are 
                over so long as their pass rush continues to maintain their current 
                level. But this defense will not be able to match the elite defenses 
                in this league unless FS Madieu Williams can stay healthy all 
                season long and SS Tyrell Johnson transforms into the center-field 
                intimidator that he is capable of becoming. Fortunately, only 
                Green Bay (twice), Arizona and maybe Cincinnati stand out as teams 
                that will be able to take advantage of the Vikings in the passing 
                game. Furthermore, the Vikings get to play three teams in the 
                NFC West that will struggle to mount much of an air threat, so 
                we may not see Minnesota exposed for its shortcomings vs. the 
                pass until the playoffs. NFC SOUTH
 Atlanta Falcons
 2008 YPC: 4.9
 2008 YPA: 6.9
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.6Projected 2009 YPA: 7.1
 Explanation: Lost in the unexpected emergence of the Falcons 
                last season was a defense that defied logic and feasted on a last-place 
                schedule. Quite honestly, if the NFL hadn’t experienced 
                a rash of poor rush defense, Atlanta would have been talked about 
                in the same breath as the 2006 Indianapolis Colts. Since 2000, 
                only five defenses allowed more than the 4.9 YPC the 2008 Falcons 
                did and just seven others tied that mark. The reason those facts 
                didn't receive more publicity was because four of those aforementioned 
                12 defenses joined Atlanta in that club last season alone. In 
                the six games where they allowed 150+ rushing yards, the Falcons 
                went 3-3 (suffice it to say most teams don’t fare that well). 
                Finally, Atlanta tied with Washington for 29th in the league in 
                forcing turnovers (18). In a league that typically rewards teams 
                that can stop the run and force turnovers, the Falcons did neither 
                all that well. It may have been with those numbers in mind Atlanta 
                was willing to let some many of its regular defenders leave, including 
                four of its five leading tacklers from a season ago. Even though the team made numerous upgrades in the offseason 
                (first-round DT Peria Jerry, second-round S William Moore, free 
                agent SLB Mike Peterson to name a few), this defense will probably 
                once again live and die on the health of DE John Abraham - who 
                incidentally recorded 11 of his 16.5 sacks in 2008 vs. Detroit, 
                Kansas City, Oakland and a downtrodden Tampa Bay team late in 
                the season. Despite a pass defense that played better than the 
                sum of its parts, the new additions on defense will need to gel 
                quickly (as Atlanta plays six games against teams that finished 
                in the top nine in rushing yards) if the Falcons hope to post 
                consecutive winning seasons for the first time in franchise history. Carolina Panthers2008 YPC: 4.4
 2008 YPA: 6.5
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.4Projected 2009 YPA: 6.3
 Explanation: The Panthers' defense is one of the harder to predict 
                for the upcoming season. Was new DC Ron Meeks brought in to implement 
                the "Tampa 2" defense he ran so well in Indianapolis 
                from 2002-08? Or will HC John Fox return to his defensive roots 
                and call the signals? The good money is on the former for a couple 
                of reasons: 1) in Meeks' time with the Colts, his defenses finished 
                seventh or better in points allowed five times and 2) the selection 
                of second-round pick DE Everette Brown. Brown's build and game 
                is similar to the Colts’ Robert Mathis and Dwight Freeney 
                and, considering what it took to acquire him, the ex-Seminole 
                will be seeing time sooner than later. As for the unit Meeks will be overseeing, the Panthers' defense 
                figures to be tested week in and week out after facing a handful 
                of poor offenses in 2008. Meeks' defenses require the CBs to be 
                sure tacklers and the Panthers have the personnel already on hand 
                (especially Richard Marshall), so they should be better at stopping 
                the run than they were last season. The front four should get 
                a fairly consistent pass rush and the linebackers are nimble enough 
                to get back into coverage, so as a whole, Carolina's defense should 
                be better than last season. As with any "Tampa 2" defense, 
                the key will be how well the middle of the defense can stand up 
                to the run, so power running teams may have some success against 
                them. That said, Meeks' history with Indy suggests that his defense 
                will find a way to keep opponents out of the end zone. Expect 
                a decent amount of turnovers and a better finish in just about 
                every meaningful category (for the purposes of this conversation: 
                YPC, YPA, points allowed) in 2009. New Orleans Saints2008 YPC: 4.2
 2008 YPA: 7.0
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.1Projected 2009 YPA: 6.7
 Explanation: The Saints are finally getting it right on defense. 
                Even after a one-and-done job at Jacksonville, the hiring of DC 
                Gregg Williams represents a major coup for a defense that hasn't 
                finished in the top 10 in points or yards allowed since 2000. 
                If there was truly a power struggle over the Jags' defense as 
                has been speculated, one down year shouldn't take away from Williams’ 
                otherwise stellar resume. While there are still some weak links 
                in New Orleans, Williams gets an opportunity to take over a defense 
                on its way up in the talent department. For the first time in 
                years, New Orleans should have legitimate starting CBs, with rookie 
                Malcolm Jenkins, Tracy Porter and Randall Gay fighting for two 
                spots. Ideally, Jenkins has a Darrelle Revis-type learning curve 
                and can become the physical, playmaking CB that will stick to 
                the opponent's top WR week and week out. Before landing on IR 
                with a dislocated wrist, Porter looked to be on the fast track 
                of becoming the team’s top corner. Gay, if relegated to 
                a CB3 role this season, would qualify as one of the better nickel 
                backs in the league. The safeties are also coming together as 
                free agent Darren Sharper joins Roman Harper and converted CB 
                Usama Young in what should be a ball-hawking secondary. The quality of the back end of the defense becomes all the more 
                important because: 1) Williams loves to blitz and 2) DEs Charles 
                Grant and Will 
                Smith figure to be suspended for the first four games of the 
                season. But the key - especially against the Saints' very difficult 
                schedule this season - will be to contain the run. New Orleans' 
                offense figures to help its defense out in that regard because 
                it will put some of its opponents in an early hole, but the Saints 
                still lack the bulk up front to be a consistent run-stopping force. 
                Williams' blitzes will help in that area, though, so expect a 
                better-than-expected showing from the entire defense in 2009. Tampa Bay Bucs2008 YPC: 4.3
 2008 YPA: 6.7
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.2Projected 2009 YPA: 7.4
 Explanation: With all the new things that Raheem Morris figures 
                to experience in his first head coaching gig, it was important 
                that he be able to turn his offense and defense over to some experienced 
                coordinators. The offense got a keeper in OC Jeff Jagodzinski 
                and the defense will have the benefit of playing for DC Jim Bates, 
                who is entering his 17th season as a NFL coach and looking to 
                erase the memories of his last such job that sullied an otherwise 
                solid resume. Just about everywhere Bates has been, his defenses 
                have been able to stop the run and rank amongst the best in the 
                league in total defense; he has guided defenses that have ranked 
                among the NFL’s top 10 in overall yards allowed during six 
                of his eight years leading a defense. But the 2007 season in Denver 
                cost a lot of people their jobs and Bates was no exception. So, 
                after a season away, he will be looking to rid himself of that 
                blemish. Bates has long preferred bigger linemen (as evidence 
                with the Broncos’ 2009 draft picks), so the undersized players 
                that played on Monte Kiffin's front four are already gone, being 
                weeded out or bulking up. Chris Hovan and Ryan Sims figure to 
                start, but it wouldn't be a total surprise if third-rounder Roy 
                Miller was seeing as much time as the two veterans by the end 
                of the year. Bates inherits a pretty decent defensive backfield, although 
                CB Ronde Barber is not nearly as good of a fit in the new man-to-man, 
                bump-and-run scheme as he was in the "Tampa 2". Because 
                of that, expect opponents to now attack Barber as opposed to staying 
                away from him. On the other hand, the switch should be great for 
                CB Aqib Talib - Morris has gone so far to suggest that Talib could 
                lead the NFL in INTs. The scheme change should also free up SS 
                Sabby Piscitelli and FS Tanard Jackson, two very athletic young 
                players who will be allowed to show off their ball-hawking abilities 
                much more than they were in Kiffin’s defense. The question 
                marks for this unit - and the thing that will stop it from being 
                a good run-stopping team in 2009 - are the LBs after MLB Barrett 
                Ruud. Jermaine Phillips is moving up from safety while there is 
                a three-way competition at the other outside spot. Phillips should 
                excel at blitzing, which Bates will do more than Kiffin, but blitzing 
                will hardly be a cure-all for the Bucs. Combine that with the 
                presence of some top offenses in their division - a slate that 
                includes the NFC East and AFC East - and there is enough reason 
                to believe Tampa Bay will not fare well on defense in its first 
                season under Bates. NFC WEST
 Arizona Cardinals
 2008 YPC: 4.0
 2008 YPA: 7.2
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.4Projected 2009 YPA: 6.7
 Explanation: The OC (Todd Haley) finds a head coaching job, the 
                DC (Clancy Pendergast) gets canned and ends up following him to 
                the Chiefs. Even in an ever-changing league like the NFL, that 
                much change at the top rarely ever ends well. New DC Bill Davis 
                enters his second stint as a team's defensive coordinator after 
                a largely unsuccessful two-year trial in San Francisco from 2005-06 
                and will oversee a full-time conversion to the 3-4 after toying 
                with it off and on for the last few years. While the defensive 
                backfield should be as strong as it has been in franchise history, 
                the front seven lacks ideal personnel for their new defense and 
                may pay for it vs. the run. (Unfortunately, they face four of 
                the top seven rushing teams from last season and most of RBs going 
                in the first round and a half this year in fantasy drafts.) Darnell 
                Dockett and Karlos Dansby are two players that can fit in any 
                kind of defense, but to make a 3-4 defense really go, a team needs 
                a plugger at NT. Bryan Robinson is getting up there in age (35) 
                and is really more suited for a part-time role, Gabe Watson can't 
                seem to get his knee right and Alan Branch's career has gone nowhere 
                up to this point. If Davis knows what is good for his job security, 
                S Adrian Wilson will be heavily involved in the box as he always 
                is, so the Arizona run defense shouldn't fall off too much from 
                last season's 11th place finish in yards allowed per rush. San Francisco 49ers2008 YPC: 3.8
 2008 YPA: 6.7
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.0Projected 2009 YPA: 7.0
 Explanation: As quite often happens, a head coach will receive 
                full credit for a unit that a coordinator either ran himself or 
                worked hand-in-hand with the coach. While no one should take anything 
                away from the changes that HC Mike Singletary has already imposed 
                on the Niners, DC Greg Manusky deserves at least a bit of the 
                credit for the midseason turnaround San Francisco made in 2008. 
                Over the final seven games of the season, the defense ranked seventh 
                in the NFL in points allowed (17.4 ppg). Additionally, the Niners 
                ranked third in passing yards allowed (177.4 ypg) over the final 
                five games of the year. For much of Manusky's two years with the Niners, his defenses 
                have been criticized for being "soft" and, while that 
                may be true to a certain degree, it quite often goes unnoticed 
                that defenses look a lot better when the offense complements it. 
                (In other words, when Singletary took over at midseason and asked 
                OC Mike Martz to pound the ball, the defense went from being "soft" 
                and "passive" to being "efficient". Sometimes, 
                fans feel with a LB such as Patrick Willis on the roster, the 
                Niners' defense should emulate the Ravens' defense and blitz every 
                down.) The truth of the matter is that while the Niners are slowly 
                building toward a solid defense, the front three is below average 
                and free agent pickup CB Dre' Bly was signed out of desperation 
                after Walt Harris was lost for the season. Unfair as it might 
                sound, the 49ers' pass defense will live and die on how well Bly 
                plays since opponents without elite WRs won't be all that excited 
                to throw in CB Nate Clements' direction. Because the LB corps 
                is the strongest unit on the defense by far, expect San Francisco 
                to be a bit better than the league average vs. the run in 2009. 
                The Niners get a slight break in the schedule in 2009 vs. the 
                run though as AFC South and NFC North teams replaces the hard-nosed 
                NFC East and AFC East divisions. Seattle Seahawks2008 YPC: 4.2
 2008 YPA: 7.7
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.2Projected 2009 YPA: 7.0
 Explanation: At first glance, Seattle would seem to be a team 
                that will turn its defense over to its new HC, Jim Mora Jr, a 
                defensive coach by trade. However, seeing how taken the Seahawks 
                are with new DC Gus Bradley, he will probably get the opportunity 
                to lead the unit. Judging by his Tampa Bay and Monte Kiffin roots, 
                it wouldn't come as a big surprise if Seattle adopts a great deal 
                of the "Tampa 2" approach. The LB corps figures to once 
                again be the strength of this team as the trio of Leroy Hill, 
                Lofa Tatupu and rookie Aaron Curry is as solid as it gets and 
                would be a good fit for such a scheme, particularly Curry. Given 
                the rave reviews Curry generated in the spring, expect little 
                to no falloff from the replacement of Julian Peterson, who was 
                traded to Detroit for DT Cory Redding. Perhaps it was Redding’s 
                ability to rush the passer from the inside that prompted the trade; 
                regardless, he should be a good fit in a Cover 2 scheme. Since 
                Colin Cole is really the only the player with the size to be a 
                run-plugger on defense (and reserve Brandon Mebane to a lesser 
                extent), the run defense may struggle although the run-heavy teams 
                of the AFC North and NFC East are not on the schedule this year 
                as they were in 2008. Where the defense should improve is against the pass. DEs Darryl 
                Tapp and Lawrence Jackson were impressive in camp and will compete 
                for the right to line up opposite Patrick Kerney in what is a 
                nice rotation of capable pass rushers. Curry will blitz as well, 
                thereby helping CB Marcus Trufant rebound from a down season. 
                Seattle also brought back Ken Lucas to compete with Josh Wilson, 
                leaving the team with three more players with substantial starting 
                experience there as well. The safeties - Brian Russell and Deon 
                Grant - are upgradeable, but at the same time, that position tends 
                to rise and fall based on how well the players in front of them 
                perform. Power-running teams could give this team some problems 
                as could offenses with a top-notch deep passing game, but all 
                in all, Bradley and Mora should get this unit to perform at a 
                higher level than it did in 2008. St. Louis Rams2008 YPC: 4.9
 2008 YPA: 8.3
 Projected 2009 YPC: 4.6Projected 2009 YPA: 7.6
 Explanation: While Ken Flajole will have the title of defensive 
                coordinator, it's a pretty safe bet he'll be giving way to HC 
                Steve Spagnuolo on Sundays, at least for this season. And that's 
                a good thing, because not only Flajole is taking on his first 
                pro DC job, but also because the Rams' defense was just a bit 
                better than the Lions' last year. St. Louis' YPC and YPA allowed 
                were both in the bottom five of the league, so a complete overhaul 
                was in order. Spagnuolo quickly built his reputation on the Jim 
                Johnson-type of aggressive, blitzing defense in his short time 
                with the Giants, something that will take another year or two 
                to fully implement in St. Louis. With that said, the Rams have some significant pieces in place. 
                CB Ron Bartell is a big corner who was locked up to a long-term 
                contract in the offseason while franchise player S O.J. Atogwe 
                is an intimidating presence in the middle of the field. S James 
                Butler followed his old DC from the Giants and is another key 
                piece to the puzzle. Second-round selection MLB James Laurinaitis 
                comes with a college track record that takes a back seat to no 
                one while OLB Will Witherspoon moves out from the middle back 
                to his old position on the weak side. Finally, DE Chris Long and 
                DTs Adam Carriker and Clifton Ryan are foundation fixtures that 
                Spagnuolo will build his d-line rotation around. Even with DE 
                Leonard Little on the downside of his career, "Spags" 
                can't help but generate better results all around. But as stated 
                earlier, this defense is at least a year away and the schedule 
                offers few breaks. When the Rams aren't facing the power running 
                teams of Minnesota, Jacksonville and Tennessee this season, they 
                are taking on Green Bay, Indianapolis, New Orleans, Houston and 
                Arizona (twice). The defense won't be epically bad again, but 
                it will struggle.
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