There is a perception among some in the fantasy football universe
that running backs have greater likelihood of being “busts”
than wide receivers. This has led to a wider use of an early wide
receiver draft strategy.
As a subscriber to this theory, I took on the task of exploring
running back bust rates with a mindset that I already knew the
results. I expected to get a few years of data, put it in a spreadsheet,
then confirm what I already thought I knew: preseason RB1s tend
to bust at an annoying rate.
Before we get into the numbers, we need to define what a “bust”
actually is. I consider an RB1 to be a “bust” if he
finishes worse than 36th at the position. Since most leagues these
days start at least two running backs and one flex, a top 36 reflects
a list of players that at least provide value in a starting lineup
even if they don’t live up to their RB1 expectation. All
ADP data is from Fantasy Football Calculator, using late summer
drafts to most accurately reflect ADP for that given season. I
used drafts from the last four years to give myself a few years
of information to work with.
For the purposes of this study, I removed Adrian
Peterson’s 2014 information from the chart, as there was no
way to factor a season-long suspension into a draft day decision.
I did not, however, remove any players that may be defined busts
solely due to a season ending injury. This means, for example,
Jamaal
Charles’ 2011 season that was cut short in Week 2 is included.
He may not be a bust in the classic definition of being a bad
player, but in the eyes of anyone that used a first round pick
on him, he was a bust.
First, I’ll breakdown the numbers. At the end, I’ll
examine what it means for you as you enter your fantasy drafts
for the 2015 season.
Preseason ADP RB1s:
2011-2014
League Type
Total
Top 12 Rk
Top 12 %
Top 24 Rk
Top 24 %
Top 36 Rk
Top 36 %
Busts
Bust %
Standard
47*
26
55.3%
34
72.3%
42
89.3%
5
10.6%
PPR
47*
26
55.3%
35
74.4%
42
89.3%
5
10.6%
*Adrian Peterson’s 2014 season removed
This table came to be a bit of a surprise to me. Only five busts
in four years doesn’t fit in with what I was expecting.
This means over 90% of the time you use an early pick on a running
back, he is at least able to contribute to your lineup.
That’s not exactly what you want out of your top pick,
which is why I also broke down the data into smaller categories.
Top 12 of course signifies a RBI finish, Top 24 says they finished
as an RB1 or RB2, and Top 36 means at least they didn’t
bust. According to our findings here, you can expect to get an
RB1 about 55.3 percent of the time when you draft a top 12 ADP
running back. On top of that, you have a greater than 70 percent
chance of coming up with a running back who should return RB2
value at worst.
It doesn’t sound ideal to say you got an RB2 out of your
early pick, but it’s only a disaster of epic proportions
if you wind up with a bust. As it turns out, that doesn’t
happen as often as you’d think at the running back position.
For some perspective on the matter, I decided to do a similar
study of wide receivers. Knowing the bust rate of running backs
takes on more value when you compare it to the other main position
taken during the first two rounds of most drafts.
Preseason ADP WR1s:
2011-2014
League Type
Total
Top 12 Rk
Top 12 %
Top 24 Rk
Top 24 %
Top 36 Rk
Top 36 %
Busts
Bust %
Standard
48
26
54.2%
33
68.8%
38
79.2%
9
18.8%
PPR
48
26
54.2%
34
70.1%
40
83.3%
8
16.7%
I’ll be honest, this isn’t what I expected. Preseason
WR1s and RB1s tend to finish as WR1s and RB1s at just about the
same rate. And the numbers are similar for returning at least
a top 24 season. Part of the appeal of taking wide receivers in
the first two rounds is they supposedly have a higher percentage
chance at returning value, but that doesn’t seem to be the
case.
The real eye opener for me is the number of busts at the wide
receiver position. The idea that nearly 20 percent of the time
when you use an early pick on a wide receiver he’s going
to flat out bust, is a scary thought.
Based on my findings to this point, it would appear that your
best bet is to return to the “old fashion” method
of RB/RB to kick off your draft. Given the same likelihood of
actually drafting a top 12 player from either the RB or WR position,
it would seem you have to factor in the bust rates as the kicker,
and these numbers tell me you are safer going with a running back.
Before wrapping up my datasets, I decided I needed to know if
the numbers change when we focus on the elite of the elite. When
I say “elite of the elite,” I’m talking about
players drafted in the top 5 of their position. Here is what the
breakdown looks like for both positions:
Preseason ADP Top
5 RBs & WRs: 2011-2014
Pos/League Type
Total
Top 5 Rk
Top 5%
Top 12 Rk
Top 12%
Top 24 Rk
Top 24%
Busts
Bust %
RB Std
19*
6
31.6%
13
68.4%
15
78.9%
3
15.8%
RB PPR
19*
7
36.8%
12
63.2%
14
73.7%
3
15.8%
WR Std
20
10
50.0%
16
80.0%
18
90.0%
2
10.0%
WR PPR
20
9
45.0%
14
70.0%
17
85.0%
2
10.0%
*Adrian Peterson’s 2014 season removed
Interestingly, the numbers shift a lot when we focus on the biggest
studs. Across the board, top five wide receivers have been a better
option than top five running backs.
Top running backs are still slightly safer than their lower ADP
counterparts in terms of achieving RB1 or RB2 status, but apparently
there’s a massive difference when it comes to the wide receiver
position. I broke down the rest of the RB1 and WR1 tier to visualize
those differences.
Preseason ADP Rank
6-12 RBs & WRs: 2011-2014
Pos/League Type
Total
Top 12 Rk
Top 12%
Top 24 Rk
Top 24%
Top 36 Rk
Top 36%
Busts
Bust %
RB Std
28
13
46.4%
19
67.8%
26
92.9%
2
7.1%
RB PPR
28
14
50.0%
21
75.0%
26
92.9%
2
7.1%
WR Std
28
10
35.7%
15
53.6%
20
71.4%
7
25.0%
WR PPR
28
12
42.9%
17
60.7%
21
75.0%
6
21.4%
We’re dealing with a smaller sample of players once it’s
broken down into two sets, but I find it very interesting that
the bust percentage drops when we focus on the second tier of
the RB1s. In fact, the only category in which the top running
backs beat out the “lesser” RB1s is in top 12 finishes.
This tells me that there is more upside in getting a top tier
running back, but there’s no extra safety in doing so.
As for wide receiver: I can’t explain it, but something
happens to the position once you exit the “stud” or
top 5 tier. Running backs remain relatively strong through all
the RB1s, but the same can’t be said at wide receiver.
What does this mean for drafting in 2015?
Choosing Jeremy Hill over Megatron is the
safest bet.
In the first round, it appears that the greatest upside and safety
comes from the top tier wide receivers (ADP WRs 1-5). As of now,
that would mean targeting Antonio
Brown, Dez
Bryant, Julio
Jones, Demaryius
Thomas or Odell
Beckham Jr. with your first round pick. However, I don’t think
the numbers came back as lopsided in favor of wide receivers as
I assumed they would. I’d still encourage trying to get your hands
on one of those five aforementioned receivers, but I’m not as
anti-first round running back as I might have been before I researched
the data.
For me, this data has a far greater impact on how I will approach
the second and early-third round of my draft. This is where you’ll
find all of the “6-12” category players. I’m not going so far
as to say that you should take the RB12 (Justin
Forsett) over the WR6 (Calvin
Johnson), but where it’s close, I’m taking the running back.
Sticking with Johnson for a second, let’s make an example out
of him. In standard league ADP, he is going in between DeMarco
Murray and Jeremy
Hill. In PPR ADP, he’s sandwiched between Matt
Forte and C.J.
Anderson. Before this study, I would have found myself going
with Johnson in all those scenarios. After? I have to say I’m
taking the running back.
Near the end of the WR1 tier is where I would begin to question
how early I want to invest in the wide receiver, depending on
which running back is available. I’m not declaring these
players undraftable by any means, but I would make sure the ADP
RB1s are completely off the board before considering players like
Alshon Jeffery (WR10), T.Y. Hilton (WR11) and Mike Evans (WR12).
As I wrap up, I realize I left out Rob Gronkowski. Given his
dominance at the position, some believe grabbing the clear top
tight end is more important than making sure you get your hands
on the top ranked running backs and wide receivers. That is certainly
a sound strategy that I can’t argue with but doesn’t
fit the RB-WR comparison I choose to tackle in this article.
I also understand than the definition of a “bust”
isn’t a specifically defined term in fantasy football. It’s
loosely thrown around in conversation but seems to have a different
meaning for everyone. Even if you don’t agree with my definition,
the numbers above should help you determine how to get the biggest
bang for your buck out of your top draft picks.